NISSAN 200 SXi (1989-1994)日产200荚膜(1989-1994)
Nissan has developed quite a reputation for sports coupes and the car that put it back on track was the 200SX.尼桑已经发展颇负盛名的体育coupes,把它和车是200sx回到正轨. Coming after a generation of increasingly lardy Nissan coupes, the 200SX was a breath of fresh air.未来经过一代越来越猪油尼桑coupes,200sx是一股清新空气. Boasting a punchy 171bhp engine, classic rear-wheel drive handling and some of the sweetest lines to have been penned in Ginza 6-chome, this coupe offered Porsche 944-bashing performance at a fraction of the price.最受贴171bhp引擎经典后轮驱动和处理一些最甜蜜的线路已经写在银座6-chome,保时捷944提供这种采伐扑演出整数价格. That fraction is now even smaller given the car?s popularity and the corrosive effects of depreciation, all of which makes the 200SX one of the best performance bargains around.现在,分数是更小的车?收盘受欢迎的侵蚀和折旧、所有这些都使得200sx其中表现最好的讨价还价左右. Look carefully because there are more than a few nails around, but unearth a decent example and you?ll wonder why the 200SX isn?t more of a cult.细心因为有超过数铁钉左右,但挖掘和象样的例子吗?剑何以200sx肖国?笔以上的邪教.
HISTORY历史
Given that the 200SX?s immediate coupe predecessor was the spectacularly inept Sunny coupe, one of the biggest duds ever to hit these shores, the omens for the subsequent Nissan coupe were decidedly poor.既然200sx?收盘即时采伐的前身,是轰轰烈烈无能晴采伐、有史以来最大的一个哑弹击中南洋、尼桑的征兆,随后被采伐决然贫穷. The Silvia Turbo it replaced was reasonably quick, but had a fearsome appetite for it?s own innards and was cheaply finished.它取代了西尔维亚涡轮合理快速但它有一个惊心动魄的胃口?收盘机头,自己被廉价完了. The 200SX was an entirely different kettle of sushi.200sx是一种完全不同的釜寿司. The first examples arrived in March 1989 and were priced at £16,996 for the manual or £17,837 for the automatic version.1989年3月第一次来到例子,售价分别为16996英镑17837英镑的手工或自动版本. Given that a Porsche 944 with equivalent performance retailed at £25,991, the Nissan looked good value for money, especially as many comparably priced rivals such as Toyota Celica GT and Mitsubishi Starion were starting to look slightly dog-eared.由于同一个保时捷944性能相当于25991英镑的零售价,尼桑显得物有所值尤其是许多竞争对手如丰田celica相对价格和燃气轮机三菱已经开始寻找稍微starion狗耳.
In June 1991 an additional model joined the standard car but lasted just a year or so.1991年6月加入额外标准模型车,但只持续了一年多. Called Executive, it boasted a lot more standard equipment.所谓长官,拥有更多的标准装备. If you're after a car with leather trim, air conditioning and a CD player, then seek out one of these models.如果你有一辆汽车经过修剪皮革、空调、CD唱机、然后找出其中的模式. In 1992, the 200SX gained a catalytic converter which knocked the sprint to 60mph back from 6.9 seconds to 7.4, although the difference is barely noticeable from the drivers seat.1992年200sx赢得了其中的催化转化抬脚冲刺九月六日返至60mph秒钟7.4虽然来自不同的是勉强引人注目司机座位. Towards the end of the 200SX?s production run Nissan took to loading it with extras in order to boost showroom appeal in the run up to the car?s replacement.年底的200sx?收盘尼桑生产经营走上装上呼吁演员以增加展销厅在迈向轿车?收盘更换. The more soberly styled replacement never caught the public?s imagination in the way its sleek predecessor did, but remains a fine and enormously fun sports coupe.越清醒摆开更换从未出线呢?在这样的想象它轻巧前任那样但仍然良好,极大乐趣体育采伐.
WHAT YOU GET 什么才叫
Strictly a 2+2, the 200SX is one of those cars that offer absolutely no rear legroom when the front seats are extended backwards.严格了2+2、这些车的200sx是绝对没有提供座位前方后方,当legroom延伸后退. The rear seats are then only suitable for shopping, the rear seat belts ineffective in restraining a passenger reclining sideways.然后,后座只适合购物、后座安全带约束不力侧身斜倚一名乘客. That?s not to say the 200SX is an impractical car ?为何?收盘谈不上是一种不切实际的200sx车? far from it.远非如此. With a hatchback, numerous oddments stowage and a split/fold rear seat, the car makes up in versatility what it lacks in rear seat accommodation.以hatchback,众多小品装载及分裂/折叠后座,车内弥补所缺乏的多才多艺在后座住宿. The standard fit sunroof often rattles when in the tilt position and you?ll find the fascia creaks when cornering, but on the whole the Nissan is well built.标准天窗往往摇铃适合当你的立场和倾斜?当地找到筋膜响当垄断、但总的看是好尼桑建成.
Equipment levels are generous.装备水平是慷慨. Even the standard car came fitted with alloy wheels, metallic paint, central locking, electric windows, an adjustable steering column and ABS, and later models and the Executive special just add more.连车来到标准配备合金轮,金属漆,中央锁、电动窗、可调柱、ABS的督导、执行特殊模式和稍后补充. The option of an automatic gearbox was a major draw at a time when this was an uncommon option amongst sports coupes, but the manual gearbox is a far more satisfying option for those looking to exploit the 2-00SX?s excellent handling.选择一个自动变速箱是一大借鉴在选择当中,这是一种罕见的体育coupes,但人工选择变速箱是远远满足那些寻求开拓2-00sx?收盘大好处理.
WHAT YOU PAY 您付出
In short, not a lot.总之,没有怨言. The first 200SX models are priced more on condition than year.第一200sx型号售价比去年多条件. You?ll find anything ranging from £600 bangers through to very well looked after £2,300 examples.你?当地找到什么600英镑不等bangers至2300英镑的例子很好的照顾. Don?t pay any more than £1,300 for an immaculate 1991 Executive model.鲍思?笔支付为1300英镑,超过任何一个完美1991年执行模式. A decent 200SX on a 1993 K plate should set you back around £1,800 whilst £3,300 will net you a tidy 1994 M-plate car.体面200sx钾板块应订于1993年左右回到你们将3300英镑1800英镑,而1994年净你一个整洁米板车. Insurance for such a quick car is surprisingly reasonable, the 200SX being rated at Group 16.这种汽车保险是出乎意料的快速合理,被评为200sx在集团16.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR 寻找什么
As every 200SXi has a turbocharged engine, you need to be wary when assessing mechanical condition so a full service history is desirable to prove that the oil and filter were changed on schedule.已成为每一个200sxi增压发动机当你需要加以警惕的机械状况评估等服务,充分证明了历史是最好的过滤油改如期完成. These sporty Nissans always delivered excellent performance but this may have encouraged former owners to treat their cars harshly.这些潇洒nissans总是交付但这可能有出色表现,以鼓励车主将车前严厉打击. A smoking exhaust (possible engine or turbocharger wear), graunching gears or a slipping clutch should be all it takes for you to walk away from a car that somehow doesn't seem right.吸烟排气(或播出增压发动机磨损)齿轮离合器打滑或graunching所有需要你走出车,不知怎的似乎并不正确.
Also look for slow engine pick-up (turbo working properly?) and uneven or heavy tyre wear (possible steering alignment and/or suspension problems).发动机还找慢回升(涡轮工作做好?)而轮胎磨损严重或不均匀(可能转向线和/或暂停的问题). Also check for crash damage.检查还损坏坠毁. In the hands of inexperienced and overenthusiastic drivers, the 200SX is one of the easiest cars to relinquish control of.在新手过于司机手中,200sx车是最容易放弃控制.
If air con is fitted, make certain it blows chilled air within 30 seconds of being switched on because a seized compressor or leaky seals aren?t cheap to replace.如果是安装空气行骗,它使某些空中打击冷冻30秒被打开,因为压缩机搜西哈莫尼印章或者漏?笔廉价替代. Many of the later cars have ?air?后来有很多的轿车?空气? as standard and, if hasn't been used and serviced regularly (10 minutes? use each week in winter circulates essential lubricant with the refrigerant), you may be buying trouble.作为标准,如果没有用过和定期维修(10分钟?每周使用冬季润滑油与制冷循环必不可少)你可买的麻烦. The electrics usually behave themselves on these cars, but try everything just in case, including the power windows, sunroof and mirrors.电工通常这些循规蹈矩的轿车,而且千方百计以防万一,包括电力缺口天窗、镜子. The internal hatchback release lever is awkwardly located at the side of the driver?s seat and shutting the driver?s door is often enough to ?trip?内部hatchback释放杠杆是硬生生位于司机一侧?收盘司机座位及关?收盘门往往不够?行吗? the mechanism into relocking, which can be a nuisance.进入relocking机制,可以扰民.
REPLACEMENT PARTS 替换零件
(approx based on a 1993 200SXi) A complete clutch assembly is around £185.(基于大约1993200sxi)离合器装配完成185英镑左右. Allow £320 for a full exhaust system excluding the catalyst, which will be around £400.允许为320英镑全部排除排气系统的催化剂,这将是400英镑左右. You?ll need around £75 for a front headlamp, £125 for a set of rear dampers and £230 for an alternator.你?当地需要75英镑左右前照灯阵地,125英镑一套耗能、后方为230英镑发电机.
ON THE ROAD 在路上
Anybody who grew up with two-stroke motorcycles will get a heady rush of nostalgia at the wheel of a 200SX.如果谁长大二冲程摩托车赶往怀旧可获振奋人心的车轮一200sx. The engine starts out smooth, with no great urge until the tacho needle hits 2800rpm, whereupon a great surge of power flings the car up the road with far more verve than 171bhp has any right to.发动机启动顺利,无重大针测速点击督促直至2800rpm,车内大幅电力flings车出了一条以更为充沛比171bhp无权. The early cars accelerated to 60mph in 6.9 seconds, and you?ll never grow bored of that intoxicating wallop.早在六月九日秒60mph加速车,你呢?当地没有种植这种无聊沉醉猛冲. The steering is excellent, responding to driver inputs quickly and accurately and the car also grips astonishingly well for a rear wheel drive car.督导真棒,回应司机和车上的投入也迅速准确掌握好一个惊人的后轮驱动汽车. Combine manifest overconfidence, a wet surface and the onset of the turbo, and you can have a recipe for pirouetting.结合贯彻妄自尊大、湿地和发病的涡轮,你可以推断pirouetting. One consolation if you?re planning to run the car on a budget is that there?s no shortage of somewhat panelled 200SXs in the nations breakers yards!一个安慰你?重新规划经营预算是有车?收盘不乏一些在国内幕墙200sxs破碎场!
The gearchange is fine, and the ride is generally good, with only large ruts causing the suspension to crash or the body to flex.gearchange不错的,总体上是好的,打起精神,只有大型辙造成身体受毁或展示. The brakes are discs all round and don?t do a bad job with hauling the relatively lightweight 200SX down from speed, although a question mark over their heat dissipating qualities is evident in their propensity to fade during repeated hard use.刹车碟都是全能和顿河?笔做不好与相对轻量级200sx拉下来速度虽然一个问号对其散热素质明显倾向蔫期间屡打自己使用.
OVERALL 总体
For a car that still looks agreeably modern, the 200SX offers amazingly good value.一个现代化的汽车,仍欣然看来,200sx匠人提供良好的价值. The combination of sleek, unthreatening good looks and hairy-chested handling from the old school is slightly incongruous, but nevertheless makes the 200SX a popular used buy.结合轻巧、好看、毛茸茸unthreatening胸部从旧学校处理稍有些格格不入,不过用来买流行使得200sx. Track down a late car, haggle hard and make sure it?s a straight example and you shouldn?t go far wrong.追查后车难以做到计较?例如,你不应当收盘直线?笔走远矣. £4,000 worth of 200SX will still show £26,000 of BMW 325i a diminishing view of its pert rear and that has to be worth the price of admission alone?英镑4000元200sx仍会显示26000英镑宝马325i降低鉴于其评审后方有值得售价仅收?
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