NISSAN SUNNY (1986-1995)尼桑阳光(1986-1995)
To be truthful, the Sunny name dates from another era.要诚实,阳光从另一个时代的名字日期. It was originally applied to a family Datsun range back in the late Sixties ?它原是一家datsun适用范围,早在60年代后期? one of the products that really gained the Japanese a foothold in Britain.一种产品,真正赢得一席之地,日本在英国. After that of course, we had numerous Sunny spells, but the only two worth worrying about as far as the used buyer is concerned are the final generations, both of which appeared long after Datsuns became Nissans and the company had improved its rather cheap and cheerful image.之后,我们当然还是有许多晴端、但只有两个值得担忧至于用买方而言是最后一代两人似乎成了nissansdatsuns久而公司改善其形象相当便宜,开朗.
HISTORY历史
The first Sunny in question here is the angular model that appeared in late 1986, a no-nonsense range of hatches, saloons and estates.第一普照角模式,问题是出现在一九八六年底,无废话射程舱口、房车及旅行车. Dull, dull, dull ?平淡无味,平淡? but acceptable, efficient family transport.但可接受,家庭运输效率. The 1.8-litre hot hatches weren't too bad but the coupes were sheep in wolf(ish) clothing.180公升舱口都不算太差,但炎热的羊被狼coupes(上下)衣物.
Much better, was the more rounded range announced in 1991 with multi-valve engines, including one of the finest hot hatches ever made (the twin cam 16-valve Sunny GTi) and one of the wildest hatches to ever hit the road (the rally-bred turbocharged Sunny GTi-R).好多了,就是在1991年公布的一系列较为完整的多气门发动机其中最优秀的热门舱口又有(双凸轮16气门晴GTI组)和一个有史以来最疯狂的舱口来上路(校庆萤火虫阳光增压GTI组受体).
This was the final Sunny fling, for the car was of course, replaced in 1995 by the Almera, with `the car they don't want you to drive` advertising slogan.这是最后的一击阳光,该车当然,取代了1995almera,汽车与`你不想驾驶`广告标语. In many respects, the 1991-1995 Sunny was no worse a package and still makes plenty of sense as a quality used purchase for the family buyer.在许多方面,1991-1995晴没有坏一套,仍使不少质量意识作为用来购买家庭买主. In truth, the Sunny disappointed Nissan by never really catching on in the family hatchback Escort market.事实上,日产的阳光从未真正捉对失望的家庭保姆市场hatchback.
Post-1991 Sunny buyers selected between a 2.0-litre diesel and three petrol engines.邮1991阳光买家之间选择2.0公升柴油和汽油发动机3. Of these, most chose the 1.4 and 1.6-litre 12-valve units.其中,选择最1.4和1.6公升12气门单位. In the three-door GTi however, a more powerful fuel injected two-litre power plant was used, capable of 0-60mph in 8.2 seconds on the way to a maximum speed of some 135mph.在三天门GTI组但是,更强大的燃料注入两公升电厂使用,可0-60mph的路在八月二日秒,最高速度为135mph一些.
Those that couldn?t afford either the GTi?s £14,495 price tag or the insurance premiums (group 15) often chose the sporty 1.6-litre SR.那些记不起来?但GTI笔得起要么?收盘14495英镑的代价或保险费(7715)潇洒往往选择1.6公升简. Like its more powerful brother, this model was based on the three-door bodyshell but cost around £3,000 less ?像其兄长更强大,这一模式是基于三个门bodyshell但费用约3000英镑少? plus it was rated at group 10.加上它在被评为集团10.
WHAT YOU GET 什么才叫 
There were no fewer than five body styles offered across the two Sunny line-ups, including three and five-door hatchbacks, a four-door saloon, a five-door estate and a rare coupe.共有不下5体风格开办海峡两线阳光海滩,包括三至五门厢型车,四门球馆、五门产业和难得采伐. Arguably, you could also include the little 100NX sports car, since it was based on the 1.6-litre Sunny?s mechanicals and is now priced from £3,000 (92J) to £6,000 (95M).其实,你也可以把小100nx跑车,因为它是基于1.6公升阳光?机电收盘价从现在英镑和3000英镑(92j)6000(95M号).
Most Sunnys came well equipped.sunnys来到最精良. Take the special edition Nissan launched for the lucrative 1st August 1994 M-reg market, the Sunny Spray.日产推出专辑以赚钱为1994年8月1日的M再生市场,阳光喷射. Offered with either three or five doors, it came with an electric sunroof, power steering and a split-folding rear seat.与三、五门或者开办,来到了电动天窗、动力转向、驳折叠后座. Funnily enough, the trade prices this £200-£300 cheaper than the LX on which it was based.有趣的是,这个行业的价格200英镑-300英镑,价格比它是以lx.
WHAT YOU PAY 您付出
If you must have an old-shape 1988-1991 Sunny, prices start at around £200 for the eight-valve 1.3-litre cars and around £500 for the earliest 12-valve 1.4-litre models.如果你要有一个老形1988-1991晴,英镑的价格从200元左右的8气门1.3-每升500英镑左右的汽车,最早的12气门1.4-公升型号. £800 will be needed for the first 1991 J-registration new-shape Sunnys in entry-level 1.4-litre 16v LS form; choose from three or five-door hatch or saloon.800英镑将用于1991年第一架歼注册新形sunnys在入门级1.4-16v公升最小二乘形式;选择三或五门或舱口球馆.
The 1.6-litre cars started from an LX base and 1992J model year prices start at around £800.160公升轿车开始从lx示范基地和1992j一年左右英镑的价格从800. Apart from the saloon and three and five-door hatches, there was a coupe and an estate.除了房和3至5门舱口,有一个采伐和地产. Later saloons and ?cooking?后来发廊、?做饭? hatches range between £1,200 and £1,800 for 1994 L to 95M-registered models, depending on body style, condition and trim.舱口之间距离1994英镑1200英镑1800公升为95M号注册方式,依体型作风状况和修剪.
An unremarkable two-litre diesel engine was also available to buyers of this later Sunny range.一个不起眼的两公升柴油引擎也可用来购买这后来晴射程. If you must have one, prices start from £900.如果你要有一个,价格从900英镑. At the other end of the desirability scale, the definitive hot hatch was the three-door Sunny 2.0e GTi with its twin cam, 16-valve 2.0-litre engine.在另一端,适宜规模通用热门舱口被三个同门但GTI孪生雯晴×16气门2.0公升引擎. Prices start from under £1,200 and a good, late 1994M car could be yours for less than £1,800.1200英镑的价格从下而好,可你晚1994m车不到1800英镑.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR 寻找什么
High mileage ?86-?91 examples often suffer from worn first and second gears.高哩?86-?1991年的例子经常遭到心魄第一和第二齿轮. Look out for signs of early corrosion on exhausts and check for noisy transmissions on older models and worn driveshaft joints on post-?91 cars.寻找早期腐蚀的迹象,并检查排气噪声传送对旧型号传动轴磨损和接头后?1991年汽车. Experts suggest also that you check for heavy front tyre wear, oil leaks and signs of engine coolant loss, which could indicate cracking or warping of the alloy cylinder head.专家们还建议,你前面检查轮胎磨损严重,燃油外泄和发动机冷却迹象损失这可能显示翘曲或开裂的合金缸盖.
The interior trim isn't particularly durable and you need to check for rust around the wheelarches and the bottom of the rear tailgate.内政部浪特别不耐用,你需要检查和锈周围wheelarches底部后方栏板. Exercise the usual hot hatch caution if you're looking at a GTi version; look for suspension and underbody damage and remember that a full service history is desirable.热门舱口谨慎行使通常如果你看GTI组版;受损害及寻找底部,记住历史是一个充满理想的服务.
REPLACEMENT PARTS 替换零件
(approx based on a 1995 Sunny 1.4) A clutch assembly will be around £85, an alternator should be close to £195 and a radiator around £140.(大约1995阳光基于1.4)离合器装配一英镑将围绕85一个发电机应接近195英镑和140英镑左右的散热器.
Brake pads are around £35 a set, a replacement headlamp is close to £95.刹车皮是35英镑左右,一部更换前照灯接近英镑95. A full exhaust is about £300 (including catalyst) and a starter motor around £240.约300英镑,全部用尽(含催化剂)、起动马达240英镑左右.
ON THE ROAD 在路上
If you're in the market for a used car of this class, then you've probably heard enough to include the Sunny on your shopping list.如果你在市场上使用了该级轿车,那么你大概听够你把阳光购物清单. Indeed, you may even have included it in the first place if, as thousands of motorists did, you learned to drive in one of the older ones.事实上,你甚至还包括,如果它在首位,数千驾车那样你学会了一个旧的驱动.
Those ex-Sunny graduates who can remember that far back will probably recall that the car was as simple to operate as a payphone ?这些当然记得阳光毕业生远大概记得车被简单操作作为收费电话吗? and not much more expensive to run.而不是更为高昂. In the last smoothly styled models, those qualities remain.在上次顺利摆开型号,这些因素依然存在.
The gearbox clicks from ratio to ratio with the minimum of effort while the steering ?变速箱点击率的最低比率由努力而转向? even when not power assisted ?即使没有助力? is light enough to making parking simple.轻足以令停车简单. Slip inside and the driving position is excellent with every switch conveniently to hand.哥境内驾驶位置很好很方便地与每一个开关订单.
OVERALL 总体
Nissan's success has always been based on giving customers exactly what they want whether it be sporting flair, competent family transport or room for five kids and a dog.尼桑的成功一直基于给予顾客什么运动的天赋,无论是他们想,主管运输或家庭余地五个孩子和狗. And common to all, of course, has been Nissan reliability, strong build quality and lots of extra equipment as standard.共同所有,当然,已经尼桑可靠性、质量和健硕许多额外设备标准. If all that makes sense to you, the Sunny will, too.如果说,你有道理,阳光会出现. Guaranteed.保证.
|  |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |