VAUXHALL ASTRA (1991-1998)狂暴雅特(1991-1998)
The Vauxhall Astra has been the company?s staple family car for longer than most can remember.雅特公司一直在路上?收盘大宗家庭轿车最能记住更长. It?s the post-1991 shape Astra onwards that we concentrate on here.?收盘后的1991年起,我们集中力量形成雅特这里. There?s plenty of choice on the second-hand market ??收盘很多选择二手市场? but that can make it even harder to find a good one.不过,能让更难找到一份好.
HISTORY历史
The car was launched in October 1991 as a three-door, five-door and estate.汽车启动了1991年10月3门,5门及屋. The 1.4-litre petrol-powered models were the first to arrive along with a three-door 2.0-litre 16v GSi hot hatch flagship.140公升汽油的型号是最早到达随着3门2.0升电喷16v舱口热门旗舰. These variants were swiftly followed by 1.6 and 2.0-litre cars as well as 1.7-litre diesel and turbo diesel options.这些变异被迅速其次1.6和2.0公升轿车以及1.7公升柴油涡轮柴油和期权.
A 2.0-litre Convertible was launched in June 1993 and a 1.6-litre engine option for this classy-looking drop-top followed the following Spring.一个2.0公升可兑换1993年6月推出了1.6公升引擎可选择这个一流瞻落顶遵循下列春天. In the summer of 1993, a 1.8-litre 16v engine was introduced; originally, it was offered in a lower-powered version of the GSi, but then, its use was extended to other trim levels and bodystyles.在1993年夏天的一个1.8-16v公升引擎介绍;本来它提供低功率版本的轿车,但是,其使用范围扩大至其它bodystyles浪级.
Economical `E-Drive` 1.6-litre engines arrived in early 1993, while to celebrate a minor facelift, a 1.6-litre 16v engine was added to the range in August 1994.节约`电子`径1.6公升引擎到达1993年初,为了庆祝轻微而整容,一条1.6升16v发动机增加幅度在1994年8月. That facelift brought Vauxhall's new corporate `V`-shaped grille to the line-up as well as cleaner, smoked treatment for the rear taillights.路上,整容带来的新公司`五`形门锁的列队以及清洁熏后排taillights治疗.
The Sport range of models were introduced at the same time, most fitted with the 1.8 16v engine (later replaced by a 2.0-litre unit); interestingly, for a time, you could also have a turbo diesel Sport until demand dwindled to make it pointless.介绍各种型号的体育在同一时间大多数装有18016v发动机(后改由2.0升组);有趣的是,一时间,你还可以有一个涡轮柴油需求萎缩,使运动直到无意义. The hot hatch 2.0-litre GSi was lambasted initially by the motoring press for its poor handling and subsequently improved before being dropped from the line-up in 1994; it returned at the start of 1997.炎热舱口2.0升电喷最初是由汽车新闻界抨击其改进不好,后来才从排队1994年;一路上,在开始的97.
Initial equipment levels varied from Merit, through L, LS, Si, GLS, GSi and CD.初始装备水平各不相伯仲,通过左旋、物流、硅、谈GIS、GSI并裁. In 1995, a flagship CDX version was added with a 2.0-litre engine and, of course, the Sport versions arrived in 1994.1995年旗舰版增加了2.0测公升引擎,当然体育版抵达1994. There were plenty of special editions, but look out particularly for Cesaro, Diamond, Expression and Arctic value for money models.有很多专版,但特别当心上Cesàro,钻石、表达和北极物有所值的型号.
In the Spring of 1998, an all-new Astra range was launched (though the old-shape convertibles carried on).1998年春,全面推行各种新雅特(虽然旧型convertibles进行). Highlights included a new direct injection 2.0-litre diesel and a 2.0-litre petrol-powered SRi.献唱新直喷2.0升柴油和2.0公升汽油的斯里. Initially, the choice was between three and five-door hatchbacks and an estate but in the autumn, a saloon version was added to the range.最初,选择三至五门厢型车及地产而在秋季一辆房版增加幅度.
WHAT YOU GET 什么才叫 
A well built family car that's both stable and safe.建成小康家庭车的稳定性和安全. It won't excite you much but then, that's not what the Astra's about.但它不会激发你那么多,这可不是什么雅特的约. Parts are plentiful and cheap and not much goes wrong.零部件很丰富又便宜,没有什么乱子.
WHAT YOU PAY 您付出
Prices start at around £800 for 1992 1.4-litre petrol-engined cars in basic Merit form.大约800英镑的价格从1992年1.4-公升汽油引擎轿车优异基本形式. A more typical 93K-registered five-door car would cost around £1,000, with 94L-registered models starting at about £1,200.较典型的93k登记五门轿车将总共耗资约1000英镑,九亿四千一百万注册模式出发约1200英镑. These prices are for five doors; subtract about £100 off those values for the three-door 1.4-litre equivalents.上述价格为5门;减掉过这些价值约100英镑的3门1.4-每升当量.
Plusher LS cars are worth a premium of about £150, with more sporty Si models worth about the same, model for model.值得一镑轿车车窗保费约150英镑,约较潇洒泗同一型号、模型示范. A 1.6-litre model could be yours for about £1,000; that buys you a sporty 1992 Si.一条1.6公升模式可你1000英镑左右;1992年,买你一个潇洒泗.
The 1.8-litre 16v unit was a good engine; it was first fitted to the plush CD in 1993 (prices from just under £1,000) and is particularly well suited to the Sport models (M-platers from about £1,300).180公升单位是一名好16v引擎;它最初于1993年安装的长毛绒影音(1000英镑的价格从刚下),还特别适合运动模式(米platers从约1300英镑).
Finally, the 2.0 16v GSi hot hatch; early examples are cheap (from under £1,700 on a J-plate).最后,2.016v轿车热舱口;早期的例子是廉价(从下了1700英镑的J盘). You may find your insurance bill to be lower, however, by trying for an SRi (which had the same engine without the extra valves); prices start from around £1,100 on a J-plate.你可以找到你的保险条例将降低,但是,尝试了斯里(已没有额外气阀发动机相同);英镑的价格从1100左右就歼板块.
Third-generation cars from early 1998 are less cheap.第三代轿车从1998年初较少便宜. A 1.4 will cost from about £3,000, a 1.6 eight valver from £3,400 and a two-litre SRi from about £4,000.一个1.4将耗资约3000英镑,3400英镑,从六月一日八瓣两公升斯里约4000英镑. Diesels start at around £3,000 for a 1.7 or £3,400 for models with the newer direct injection 2.0.柴油机启动大约为170英镑3000英镑3400或更新型号的直喷2.0.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR 寻找什么
Examine the sump and the cylinder head for oil leaks.检查水池及缸盖油泄. On older cars, check the shock absorbers for leaks.关于老车,检查减振器泄. Cracked driveshaft gaiters could point to wear on CV joints.传动轴破获穿点就可以皆大欢喜美国CV接头. There was also a recall in 1995 on all Astras made since 1992; this was to fit an earthing clamp on the fuel filler neck; you need to ensure that this has been done.记得在1995年还有1992年以来取得的所有astras;这是一种适合于燃料填充颈部接地钳;您需要确保已经做到. Cars equipped with an airbag need to have a dealer check.汽车安全气囊,配备了必要的交易制衡.
REPLACEMENT PARTS 替换零件
(approx based on a 1995 Astra 1.6 - ex Vat) A clutch assembly will be around £80, and it will cost you around £200 for a full exhaust system less the catalyst.(大约1995基于雅特1.6-恩增值税)离合器将围绕大会英镑80它会使你周围满了200英镑少排气系统的催化剂. A starter motor should be close to £65 and a radiator around £140.一要贴近起动马达65英镑140英镑左右的散热器.
Brake pads for the front £16 a set and for rear shoes £35.刹车皮定为16英镑战线后方鞋、爱尔兰镑35. A replacement headlamp will be close to £55, and an alternator around £90.更换前照灯英镑将接近55英镑左右,发电机90.
ON THE ROAD 在路上
Solid to drive, though there are times when you might find yourself wishing for a little extra performance.固体驾驶,虽然有时候你可能想为自己找到一点业绩. The 1.6 16v, 1.8 16v, 1.7TD and 2.0 Di engines are the best if you want to use the car for motorway work.16v16018016v、1.7td和2.0邸引擎最佳若想利用车上高速公路工作.
OVERALL 总体
A sensible choice, better built than any small Vauxhall before it.明智的选择,更不是任何小路上才建成.
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