VOLKSWAGEN GOLF MK II & III (1984-1998)福士高尔夫队二&三(1984-1998)
Replacing the original Golf was a tough task for the post-1984 Mark II second generation version.取消原来是一个艰巨的任务高尔夫后84年纪念二版二代. However, it established itself as a more-than worthy successor.但是,成为一个更胜于值得接班人. There were many variations on the theme, including the ultra-successful GTI, which lifted the standards of the original car even higher.有很多变化的主题,包括超成功GTI组、其中取消了原车的标准更高. The whole range enjoyed enormous success and helped give Volkswagen the image it still enjoys of quality, solidity and reliability.全部享有巨大成功,它给大众的形象仍然享有质量、坚固性和可靠性. The third generation Mark III Golf had a tougher time of it, even though it was undeniably a superior car, larger, safer ?第三代第三高尔夫球了强硬的时候,尽管是不可否认上级车大,安全吗? but heavier.但较重. The Golf range has always seemed to be in a state of renewal, yet the same basic engines and body shapes tend to stay constant.高尔夫球幅度似乎一直是处于重建但是发动机和基本相同的体型往往停留常数. Volkswagen continually changed the trim level names, often using golfing terms such as Driver and Ryder - to prove that it had a sense of humour perhaps.福士不断地改变浪级名字经常使用的词汇,例如司机、高尔夫球莱德--证明它也许幽默感. Even the Mark IV model, launched in 1998, didn?t look radically different from its predecessor but steady sales soon showed buyers were quite happy with that approach.四连马克模型,推出1998年雾化?寻找942笔截然不同但很快销售稳步买家都显示这一做法颇满意. Such is the size of the range and the quality of Golfs on offer, that the used buyer is almost spoilt for choice.这种规模和范围质量golfs售出使用买主几乎被宠坏的选择.
HISTORY历史
The replacement for Volkswagen's long-lived original Golf arrived here in Mark II second generation form in March 1984.更换为大众长期住在原来高尔夫球抵达马克二是1984年3月组成的第二代. Both three and five-door body styles were available from the start.三、五两班可从身体风格. Engines were either 1.1, 1.3, 1.6, 1.8 GTI or 1.6-litre diesel and trim levels were either basic, C, Formel E, CL or GL.引擎要么1.1,1.3,1.6,8月1日GTI或1.6公升柴油和基本浪级要么,三、formel电子、氯或星期六.
In June 1985, the CL turbo diesel was introduced, followed by the 1.8-litre Clipper Convertible in April 1987.1985年6月,推出柴油涡轮氯,其次是1.8-4公升帆船兑换1987. There was an across the range facelift for the 1987 August sales rush.有一个横跨幅度为1987年8月销售整容匆忙. This consisted of a new grille, elimination of the quarter-light window in the front doors and windscreen wipers changed over to a ?proper?这包括了新门锁,消除季光窗在前门、雨刮改变了吗?正当? right-hand-drive pattern.右驾驶模式.
In October 1988, a four-wheel drive model was released, the Synchro 1.8, though it was not very successful.1988年10月,四轮驱动模式被释放,同步1.8,虽然不是很成功.
The diesel engine changed over to a new generation 1.6-litre 'umwelt' design in January 1990.柴油机改为交给新一代1.6公升'聚沙成塔'设计在1990年1月. A year later the base model of the Golf range became the Ryder with a 1.3-litre engine as standard.一年后示范基地的高尔夫球莱德成为同程1.3公升引擎为标准.
The new Mark III Golf was released in February 1992.庆祝新专辑在1992年2月3高尔夫球. Buyers could choose between 1.4, 1.8 and 2.0-litre engines (the 2.0-litre for the GTi).买家可选择1.4,182.0公升引擎(2.0公升为GTI组). There was also a superb 2.8-litre six-cylinder VR6 flagship.还有一个高超2.8公升六汽缸vr6旗舰. A 1.6-litre engine and a GTi 16v variant followed in 1993 along with Cabriolets, while Estates were added in 1994.一条1.6公升引擎和GTI组16v变随着1993cabriolets其次,虽然在1994年被赋予了屋.
The all-new fourth generation Golf was launched in the UK in the Spring of 1998 with new normally aspirated and turbocharged 1.8-litre GTi variants and five-cylinder VR5 models heading up the line-up.全新推出第四代高尔夫在英国1998年春天,新通常送气增压1.8公升GTI组变异和五缸型号vr5标题起来排队. The Cabriolet range was revised a few months later with a MKIV look that hid MKIII mechanicals.修改的幅度cabriolet几个月后,躲在一看mkivmkiii机电.
WHAT YOU GET 什么才叫 
A car that is built to last, good to drive and offers safe and solid motoring for not too much money.这是建于上车,安全驾驶,并提供良好的驾驶和固体不太多钱. The GTIs offer a civilised alternative to many other hot hatches and are usually worth more second-hand than most rivals.大型技术提供新的文明替代其他许多热点更值得舱口通常二手高于大多数竞争对手. You're paying for the Volkswagen name and reputation to some extent, but don't forget that though a Golf costs a bit more than some rivals, it will equally be worth more and probably be in better condition when the time comes for you to sell it on.你付出的名字和声誉福士某种程度上但别忘了,虽然有点成本高尔夫球对手多一些,也同样值得更多更好的条件和可能在适当时候,就卖给你.
WHAT YOU PAY 您付出
Mark II second generation post-1984 Golf prices start at £100 in the small ads but you wouldn't want to concentrate too much on cars that cheap.马克二二代后高尔夫价格从1984年的100英镑的小广告,但你不想过于集中,汽车便宜. They won't necessarily be bad, it's just that spending a little more will get you into something much better.他也未必是一件坏事,只是花一点你考虑过会好得多. Golfs hold their value well, so if a high-spec model is too cheap be wary.golfs持有其价值,如果高光谱模式太便宜警惕.
Mark III third generation post-1992 Golfs are easier to price, they start at around £1,500 for a 1.4 hatch (a more typical 1.4 CL 94M-plater would cost about £2,000).第三第三代邮1992golfs容易价他们开始为1500英镑左右舱口1.4%(较典型1月4日氯94m-薄板工程费用约000英镑). The 1.8-litre hatchback models start from under £1,800 (94M-plates from £2,200).180公升hatchback模式下从1800英镑(94m板从2200英镑).
WHAT TO LOOK FOR 寻找什么
The Golf has a strong reputation for reliability, but it still has a few areas that need to be checked carefully.高尔夫球有浓厚的名声可靠性但仍有少数地方需要加以仔细检查. One is the manual gearbox in high-mileage cars.一是手册变速箱高里程车. These can have worn bearings which need expensive repairs ?这其中有需要昂贵轴承磨损修理? if there's a lot of noise from the gearbox, get it checked.如果有大量的噪音变速箱,得到遏制.
Corrosion is rare on a Golf, which speaks volumes for Volkswagen's rust-proofing methods and the quality of the steel it uses.高尔夫球是一项难得的腐蚀,这说明大众的防锈方法和钢铁质量它的用途. A GTi with rust should scream "badly repaired accident damage" at you.但GTI应该尖叫了锈"不好修理事故损坏"你. Steer well clear, as a bent chassis will probably have caused mis-aligned panels and subsequent corrosion.避开,一心为底盘可能造成误不结盟板和随后的腐蚀. With Mk IV cars, consider the premium you are paying and ask yourself whether a used SEAT or Skoda, which share similar Volkswagen Group underpinnings, may be better value.四队同车,你考虑保费缴纳,想想自己是否有座位或使用小轿车,依据大众汽车集团有着相似,可能会有更好的价值.
REPLACEMENT PARTS 替换零件
(approx based on a 1994 Golf 1.4 ex Vat) An exhaust system is about £65.(大约4月1日前以1994高尔夫增值税)排气系统英镑约65. A clutch assembly will be around £70 and a new catalyst will be around £60.一英镑左右离合器大会将于70英镑左右将新催化剂60. An alternator should be close to £50.一要贴近英镑发电机50.
Brake pads front and rear are about £25 and £23, respectively.刹车皮前方和后方约25英镑,英镑23元. A replacement headlamp is close to £65.更换前照灯接近英镑65. A windscreen should be in the region of £90.应当在该地区的挡风玻璃,英镑90. Major and minor services are around £75 and £35 respectively.大大小小的服务是75英镑1935年英镑左右.
ON THE ROAD 在路上
The GTI and GTI 16v almost need to be thought of as different cars altogether, such is the difference in performance and handling.GTI学院及GTI组16v几乎要视之为不同车总共这种差异是表现和处理. Not that the other Golfs are poor in these areas, it's just that the sporty models were so well engineered for a particularly demanding group of buyers.不表示其他golfs在这些方面都差,那只是模型那么潇洒,为工程特别艰巨77买家. Grip is strong, handling superb and some even say the replacement Mark III was much the inferior car for the enthusiast driver.握强甚至有人处理精湛更换第三大劣车司机的爱好者.
The rest of the range are all good handlers too, though buyers of these cars tended to worry less about that and more about price, fuel economy and reliability.其余的都是好犬过于广泛,虽然这些车买主往往担心少多了,价格约、燃油经济性和可靠性. Volkswagen understood the needs of its buyers better than many manufacturers and whichever model interests you, it will have been designed to be easy to drive, instantly familiar and very easy to live with.福士了解其需求比许多厂商及买主利益为准模型你它将被设计得容易驾驶,很容易瞬间熟悉和同住.
The post-1992 Mark III third generation Golf was much safer - but much heavier.邮政1992年纪念三三代高尔夫更为安全,但重得多. This means that the base 1.4-litre models can feel under-powered.这意味着基地1.4-公升型号可以感受下马力. Similar comments apply to the Mk IV entry-level models but the 1.8s (especially the turbo GTi) and two-litre models are lively enough.类似的评论向四队入门级型号,但1.8s(尤其涡轮GTI组)、两公升型号活泼不足. For the ultimate in smooth Golfing, try the unusual V5.为最终顺利高尔夫球,尝试不寻常V5环境.
OVERALL 总体
If only every used car was a Volkswagen?只要每一个汽车用大众? Possibly...可能:: The Golf is certainly a very sensible buy, if not a particularly cheap one.高尔夫球是一项非常明智的,当然买,如果不是特别便宜. Still, when the time comes to sell on, chances are it'll still be in sound condition and have retained a lot of what you paid for it.还有,到时候就卖,它还是有机会在良好状况并保留你付出了很多.
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