VOLVO V40 (1996 – 2004)沃尔沃v40(1996欧元Â"2004)
The Volvo V40 is in many ways the forgotten small estate.沃尔沃v40是多方面的被遗忘的小地产. Whereas used buyers coo over the BMW 3 Series Touring and Audi?s A4 Avant, the V40 changes hands less frequently.而买家用钴比三号系列巡回宝马和奥迪吗?收盘A4规定尴,双手v40变化较少. Why?为什么? Volvo owners seem to know when they?re getting a good thing and the V40 ticks all the boxes with the minimum of flash, fuss and frustration.沃尔沃车主似乎当他们知道吗?重新获得一件好事,v40蜱所有箱子以最少的刹那间小题大做和沮丧. Even the V40?s most ardent proponents wouldn?t argue that it?s on a level pegging with BMW or Audi, but should you feel unwilling to stump up for the German smoothies, a V40 is well worth a look.就连v40?最纯朴的倡议者wouldn?笔辩称它?盯住同一个级别的宝马或奥迪、但是,一旦你感受到了方寸,不愿前往德国smoothies,v40也是一个很值得研究.
HISTORY历史
This car was originally christened the V4 alongside its saloon variant the S4.这车本来就把它旁边的球馆衣壳变种派. It was the S4 bit that landed Volvo in hot water when Audi executives spotted Volvo?s stand at the 1995 London motor fair.四一点,是降落时热水奥迪沃尔沃沃尔沃总裁检举?收盘站在1995年的伦敦汽车公平. Threatening legal action over the use of a title already being used on their sporting models, the Ingolstadt company held the whip hand due to their provision of turbo diesel engines for the larger 850 range, Gothenburg could hardly argue.法律行动威胁使用权已被用于对其运动型号该公司举行塔特奥迪手鞭由于其提供涡轮柴油引擎的幅度较大850、哥德堡难以反驳.
So the car became the V40 for the estate version.为使汽车产业成为v40版本. In actual fact, the term 'estate' was a rather generous one; this was one of those so-called ?lifestyle estates?, without the grandfather clock-capacity of Volvo's larger station wagon models.实际上,'地产'是一个比较宽松;这是那些所谓?生活方式遗产?、未经祖父时钟沃尔沃容量的较大的旅行车型号. Nevertheless, it was a lot more practical than alternatives from BMW and Audi.然而,正是从实际多了,比宝马、奥迪替代. The V40 itself, like the 400 series before it, was built not in Sweden but in Holland where it rolled down the same production line as Mitsubishi's mechanically similar Carisma.v40的本身,像以前的400系列,但不建在瑞典的荷兰那里滚下来一样为三菱生产线的机械carisma类似. Initially, the range was launched with just two petrol engines of 1.8 and 2.0-litres in size.最初,只有两个发射射程1.8和2.0汽油引擎-公升尺寸.
In December 1996, a turbo diesel version arrived with the same 1.9-litre Renault engine found in the Laguna and previously used in the 440 range.1996年12月一版抵达柴油涡轮以同样1.9公升引擎雷诺丽和以前发现的440射程. In April 1997, this was followed by a new entry-level 1.6-litre petrol model.1997年4月,其次是新入门级1.6公升汽油的模型. In Autumn, the flagship T4 version was launched with a turbocharged 1.9-litre engine and potent performance.秋季,推出了旗舰版区T4增压1.9公升引擎和烈性表现. But Volvo hadn't stopped there.但沃尔沃并没有停止. The first few months of 1998 saw two further petrol models launched ?1998年头几个月历经两型号汽油再推出? the light pressure turbocharged 2.0T and the Mitsubishi-made Gasoline Direct Injection 1.8-litre GDi, which aimed to combine diesel economy with petrol performance.鉴于压力和三菱增压波峰自制汽油直喷一点八公升GDI的,旨在把柴油与汽油的经济表现.
In Spring 1999, a new direct injection 1.9-litre diesel replaced the old TD unit (but wasn?t much quieter).1999年春季,一个新直喷1.9公升柴油代替旧股运输署(但.其余?笔大宁静). In July, the range was improved with the addition of Volvo?s clever WHIPS anti-whiplash system to protect occupants in rear-end collisions.7、提高幅度在增加沃尔沃?收盘鞭子聪明反鞭制度保障住客追尾相撞.
?Phase II??二期? models were introduced in mid-2000 with new engines and transmissions, retuned chassis, upgraded specifications and additional safety features.型号介绍2000年中期新发动机和变速器,趋于底盘,提升规格和额外的安全措施. You?ll pick these cars by subtly restyled bumpers and side marker lamps, double-lens headlamps, new tail lamps and restyled alloy wheels.你?剑挑这些车的保险杠巧妙restyled标示灯、侧、双透镜大灯,新灯具和尾部restyled合金车轮. Redesigned air conditioner and stereo controls nestled in a new centre console.改装空调器、立体声怀抱新管制中心控制台.
The petrol T4 versions had their capacity increased from 1.9 to two litres and a pair of ?common rail?T4号汽油版本增加了容量从190至2公升及一双?共轨? turbo diesels replaced the earlier engine.柴油涡轮发动机取代先前. All two-litre petrol engines now had the option of the V70?s new five-speed automatic transmission.所有两公升汽油引擎v70现在已经选择了吗?收盘新五速自动变速器. The ride and handling were improved by widening the front track by 18mm to allow larger tyres to be fitted and by extending the wheelbase 12mm.打起精神调处经过改良扩大战线的轨道,让更多的延迟装置和轮胎将轴距延长12mm的. In 2001 Volvo launched Bi-Fuel LPG models across the V40 range.2001年沃尔沃推出双燃料石油气全国模范v40射程. A Sport Lux model was introduced in late 2001, combining the luxury of the SE spec with the racy looks of the Sport variant.勒克模型运动于2001年底,结合豪华的光谱与硒康活泼的面貌变了. Available with all engines bar the T4, the Sport Lux?s pricing saw it run into the bottom end of the premium sector.与所有可用的引擎吧甲状腺素、体育勒克?收盘价曾见去撞底端保费部门.
In early 2003 a series of changes saw the 200bhp T4 and the 102bhp turbo diesel engine dropped from the range.2003年初的一系列变化,看到了200bhp甲状腺素102bhp柴油机涡轮下降幅度. At the same time prices were massaged downwards and equipment was boosted.在此同时价格向下按摩及设备5095. All models got leather trim and those that already had it gained an electric driver?s seat.所有型号皮革修剪得和那些已经获得电动司机?收盘座位. Sport and Sport Lux versions also received white side repeaters, bigger 17-inch alloy wheels and sports dials.体育运动和体育版也接到白勒克方重读大17英寸合金车轮和体育拨号. By the early months of 2004 the V40 was on its way out, making way for the arrival of the V50 replacement in the summer of the same year.由年初的2004个v40是其出路制作方式来替代的V50车型在同年夏天.
WHAT YOU GET 什么才叫 
A cultured car that in second-hand form makes a good alternative to a new Focus or Astra.培养了汽车,二手才有好的形式替代或雅特新焦点. The 2.0-litre petrol engine is the best bet but do try the excellent 2.0T version which is harder to find.在2.0升汽油发动机是最好的,但确是很好波峰版难觅.
Three basic trim levels were offered initially ?三个基本浪级80707最初? base, SE and CD with S and XS arriving later - and to those an almost endless range of option packs could be offered.基地硒、镉与S和Dmin下抵达后,那些几乎没完没了射程可以选择折优惠. Standard equipment on all models stretched to power steering, ABS, SIPS (the Side Impact Protection System), a driver's airbag with seatbelt pre-tensioners, colour co-ordinated body mouldings and mirrors, an immobiliser, electric front windows and powered mirrors.所有型号标准装备紧绷助力转向,ABS的,投资方案(方防撞系统),司机的安全气囊与安全带预张紧,颜色协调机构模件,铜镜,帕萨特、电动窗、动力镜子前面.
To this, the SE versions add a glass tilting/sliding sunroof, remote control for the central locking, an alarm with deadlocks, a trip computer and cruise control.因此,该版本增加了硒玻璃倾斜/滑动天窗、遥控中央锁、警报与僵局,出行电脑和巡航控制. Finally, CD specifications run to ?burr wood?最后,影音规格而言?毛刺活? trim, air conditioning, leather-faced seats, electric rear windows and a better quality stereo with a CD multichanger.修剪、空调、皮革面座位,后排电动窗,优质立体声影音multichanger了.
WHAT YOU PAY 您付出
The earliest N-registered 1.8-litre V40s start from around £2,600 if you can find one.最早氮登记一点八公升v40s从2600英镑左右,如果你能找到一个. You'll more likely come across P-registered models at around £3,000 up to 99Vs close to £5,600.您可能碰到磷注册型号99vs高达3000英镑左右,接近5600英镑. Allow at least £300 premium for SE trim and from £700 extra for CD specification.允许至少300英镑保险费硒浪从700英镑的额外光盘规格. You?ll also find more recent cars with S and XS trim and a 1.6-litre engine was available from 97P registration with used prices starting from about £4,400.你?最近当地也找到车S和Dmin下修剪、1.6公升的引擎是用来提供注册97p价格从4400英镑左右. One of the quick V40 T4 variants is available from £4,300 on a 1997 R plate.一个快速v40甲状腺素变种可从4300英镑对1997住宅板块. The noisy turbo diesel models start at £3,200 for a 1996 P registered 1.9 TD Saloon.嘈杂的涡轮柴油型号为3200英镑,1996年开始在9月1日前登记磷运输署球馆.
Bear in mind that many owners will have purchased one of the many option packs available to spec-up their cars.记,许多业主购买了其中的许多可供选择包装光谱后续车. Effectively, there are five main ones; ?Handling?, ?Comfort?, ?Luxury?, ?Winter?有效,其中主要有五个;?处理?、?安慰?、?豪华?、?冬天? and ?Business?.而?商务?. There's also an audio upgrade and the option of sports suspension.还有还有录音升级选择体育停牌. Fitment of these in any combination could account for quite large variance from these figures.这些组合可以在任何装修占了相当大的差异,从这些数据. If in doubt, find out which packs and/or accessories are fitted, get hold of a current accessory brochure and make your own calculations.若有疑问,找出其中包和/或安装配件、抓住当前从犯说明书做出自己的算盘.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR 寻找什么
Try and avoid the earliest N-registered cars; it took Volvo several months to get the quality right on a large number of them.163最早氮车登记;沃尔沃历时数月的质量得到了一大批人的权利. Stretch if you can to a 2.0-litre model rather than the 1.6 or 1.8, the latter is limited by very tall gearing; it just doesn't pull very strongly in 5th.如果你能以一种舒展2.0公升模式而非160或1.8后者则受到很高的磨合;它不只是在五日拉动很强.
The turbo diesel is also worth avoiding, unless fuel economy really is your top priority, in which case have a look at the rare 1.8GDI petrol model .还值得的柴油涡轮避免,除非你真的燃油经济放在首位,在这种情况下再看看难得1.8gdi汽油模式. The diesels are noisy and slow though the later direct injection engines were better.嘈杂的柴油机是直接喷射引擎慢虽然后来被好. On the other hand, the 2.0T and T4 models are superb and will surprise many BMW and Audi devotees.在另一方面,该型号的波峰和T4和高超的宝马和奥迪不少信徒会惊讶.
REPLACEMENT PARTS 替换零件
(approx. based on a 2.0SE) A clutch assembly is around £245.(约基于2.0se)离合器装配约245英镑. Front brake pads are around £55, a full exhaust about £400, a catalyst about £520 and an alternator around £170.前刹车皮身边英镑55,排满了约400英镑,5200英镑的催化剂及发电机约170英镑左右. A headlamp lens is about £40.前照灯透镜约一英镑40.
ON THE ROAD 在路上
The mainstream 1.6, 1.8 and 2.0-litre engines are willing, though the 1.6 and 1.8 lack torque.主流1.6,182.0公升引擎都愿意,虽然扭矩不足160和180. The handling too, could be sharper but is good enough to raise new standards for small Volvos.处理过,但是能够提出尖锐的新标准小富豪. The T4 model is very quick in a straight line, but a touch turbulent in the twisty bits.示范区T4非常快的直线,而是在曲折动荡触摸比特.
Nor has Volvo forgotten it's old raison d?être, safety.沃尔沃忘也就是老存在四?理由,安全. In fact, it claims to have broken new ground for cars of this class, having fitted as standard its SIPS (Side Impact Protection System) airbags in the sides of the front seat backrests.事实上,它声称已开创了汽车这一阶层它具有安装标准投资方案(方防撞系统)气袋前座backrests两旁. These play a crucial part in minimising side impact injuries.这些方面扮演了重要角色,避免冲击伤害. The front suspension too, has been designed to prevent the front wheels from protruding into the footwells in an accident ?停牌前也一直试图阻止前两轮的footwells伸出了车祸? a common cause of foot and ankle injuries.共同的事业足踝受伤.
OVERALL 总体
In many ways the V40 makes more sense than it?s S40 saloon counterpart.在许多方面它比v40更明智?收盘S40登陆球馆对应. Perhaps we shouldn?t be surprised given this is a Volvo, but in that void between the prestige junior executive estates (BMW 3 Series Touring, Audi A4 Avant) and the upper end of the hatch-based vehicles (VW Golf Estate) the V40 reigns supreme.也许我们都不应该吗?由于这是一项令人惊讶笔沃尔沃、但在这之间的空白少年威望常务遗产(宝马三号系列旅游、奥迪A4规定尴)及品位的舱口型车辆(64+15高尔夫地产)v40当道. A sound used buy.健全用来买.
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