AUDI 100 (1983-1994)奥迪100(1983-1994)
It seems a long time ago that Audi's third-generation 100 burst onto the scene and left the competition speechless.似乎早已奥迪的第三代100异军突起无言离开比赛. It challenged Mercedes and BMW's technical leadership in the luxury car sector for the first time.奔驰、宝马挑战,它的技术领导在豪华轿车行业进行了首次发射. Innovations included stunning aerodynamics, flush glazing and lower weight, yet better crash performance than the previous 100.创新,包括电击气动、玻璃及搜捕下体重,但比以前的表现更好坠毁100. Rivals makers suddenly found their own models lacking a certain amount of that precious new commodity, Vorsprung durch Technik.庄家突然发现自己的对手缺乏一定的模式,新的贵重商品,vorsprungdurch与技术. The previous two 100s had failed to gain much of a foothold in the UK luxury market.前两次发奖未能赢得不少英国豪华立足市场. Styling had been conservative and, five-cylinder engines apart, there was little for buyers to remember about these worthy, but dull, contenders.造型一直是保守、五缸引擎外,也很少有买家对这些值得记住,但是平淡,参选人. The 1982 car changed all that at a stroke and began the long process of image building that has led to Audis now being thought of as true luxury competitors.1982年,车改在所有中风的长河,开始建立形象,导致奥迪正在豪华竞争对手视之为真实.
HISTORY历史
The 100 was launched at the Paris motor show in September 1982 and upstaged not only the home-grown Citroen BX's debut, but also that of that other influential Eighties car, the Ford Sierra.100巴黎汽车展揭幕,并于1982年9月白榕不仅土生土长雪铁龙粉的首演,而且,其他有影响的80车,福特塞拉.
Right-hand drive 100s arrived here shortly after, so the first cars all wore Y-reg plates.靠右驾驶发奖抵达后不久,第一车都身穿Y型再生板. There was a rather under-powered 1.8-litre four-cylinder model to open the range.下有相当影响力的一点八公升四汽缸型向开放范围. Above this was a 2.0-litre model, the CC and then the mildly-sporting CS.以上这是一个2.0公升模型,然后完工轻度-体育政务. The CD had the 2.2-litre five-cylinder engine and was by far the best model, with its strong performance, good equipment levels and excellent economy.唯有2.2公升的五缸发动机,至今最佳示范,以强劲的表现,好的装备水平和良好的经济.
The turbo diesel engine first appeared in September 1985, but sales thereafter were always slow, perhaps because the petrol-powered cars were so economical anyway.柴油发动机的涡轮最早出现在1985年9月,但销售此后一直缓慢,也许是因为汽油的车便宜事. The same year, the entire range received galvanised bodies and a comprehensive anti-perforation warranty.同年,全部得到全面镀锌班子和反穿孔保修. There was also an aerodynamic Estate (hence not very spacious) called the Avant.还有气动产业(所以不是很宽敞)称为尴.
Another three years on saw a mild facelift that saw new bumpers, less chrome, new door handles and revisions to the engines and equipment levels.另三年出现轻度整容,看到新保险杠、少铬、新修的门柄、发动机和设备水平. These cars survived until May 1991 when a car of the same name, the fourth generation 100, was introduced.直到1991年5月,当这些幸存车车的同名,第四代100介绍.
This was offered initially in Saloon and Estate form, with 2.0 and 2.8-litre petrol-power and a 2.5-litre turbo diesel (with a six-speed gearbox in the saloon).这是在房地产形成初期,与2.0和2.8公升汽油和电力2.5公升涡轮柴油(六速变速箱在球馆). The 2.8 came with the option of pricey quattro four-wheel drive.280篇昂贵慑人选择四轮驱动. A 2.6-litre model was added in 1993.一个2.6-补充1993公升型号. The 100 was facelifted and re-named the A6 in 1994.100facelifted被重新命名为A6轿车1994.
WHAT YOU GET 什么才叫 
A car that still looks modern, handles and holds the road very well (especially any quattro version), is unlikely to rust, has loads of room and is very economical for such a big machine.车子还是显得现代,处理得很好,并持有道路(尤其有慑人版)不会生锈,已是很节省空间及负荷如此大机器.
Equipment is not overly-generous, though many cars will be full of options such as air-conditioning, a sunroof and central locking.装备不是过于宽松,虽然很多车可充分选择诸如空调、天窗、中央锁. Keep an eye out then, for any well-equipped cars as you won't pay much more than the standard spec equivalents.然后再去费劲,任何设备齐全车你不会付比标准光谱当量.
WHAT YOU PAY 您付出
As the Eighties third generation cars are likely to be high-mileage examples now, it's probably easier and better to search out more recent spec early 90s 100s.作为第三代八十年车可能会高的例子里,这大概更容易和更好地寻找近期光谱初发奖. With these models mileage and condition can vary widely so it?s best to evaluate each example on an individual basis.这些条件可以有很大的不同型号、里程等吗?最好的评价对每一个人来说.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR 寻找什么
Mechanically, these cars are well-proven as well as very reliable and strong.机械,这些车都是好证明以及非常可靠及稳固. The five-cylinder engines are not particularly smooth running but they were known for this trait even from new.五缸引擎并不特别顺利,但他们均称这一特质连新.
The power steering can give trouble, though.电力督导能给麻烦,虽然. If you find a leak, it'll be over £500 to replace the rack.如果你找到漏,以后超过500英镑更换货架. Other than this, the 100 has no other known weak-points.除此之外,没有其他已知的100弱点. Check all the electrical 'convenience' features, though, as something like a jammed electric sunroof may not be cheap to have remedied.检查所有电气方便的特点,虽然由于电动天窗,像是塞满廉价未必有补救.
REPLACEMENT PARTS 替换零件
(approx based on a 1992 100 2.0 excl VAT) A clutch assembly will be around £170; an alternator should be close to £100 and a radiator around £170.(大约1002.0基于不包括增值税1992)170英镑左右将离合器组装;一个发电机应接近100英镑和170英镑左右的散热器.
A starter motor will be something like £120, brake pads are around £50, a replacement headlamp close to £160 and a full exhaust is about £790 (including the catalyst),起动马达会像一英镑120英镑左右的刹车皮50更换前照灯接近160英镑,全部用尽约790英镑(包括催化剂)
ON THE ROAD 在路上
The 100 has always been like a breath of fresh air, compared to driving other heavy and stodgy rivals.100一向喜欢呼吸清新空气,比起其他驾驶重型和顽固守旧的对手. The controls are light and precise, noise levels are low due to that ultra-smooth shape and the handling is generally very good.轻、精确的控制、由于噪音低,超光滑形状和一般的处理非常好. There may be a little more roll than you'd expect but that's a small price to pay for the super-smooth ride that comes as standard, whichever model you choose.可能会有一点也不逊色,但比滚的小代价,超级平稳,正值标准你选择哪一个模式.
OVERALL 总体
Audi's slogan translates as 'advancement through technology' and that's exactly what the third generation 100 brought with it.奥迪的口号译成'通过技术进步',这正是第三代100带. It makes a great used buy for someone who needs a big, strong and reliable car that's easy on fuel.它使一个伟大的人用来购买需求大,强大和可靠的汽车,容易燃油.
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